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Propagation of Uncertainty from Systematic Error01:10

Propagation of Uncertainty from Systematic Error

The atomic mass of an element varies due to the relative ratio of its isotopes. A sample's relative proportion of oxygen isotopes influences its average atomic mass. For instance, if we were to measure the atomic mass of oxygen from a sample, the mass would be a weighted average of the isotopic masses of oxygen in that sample. Since a single sample is not likely to perfectly reflect the true atomic mass of oxygen for all the molecules of oxygen on Earth, the mass we obtain from this particular...
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Neural-Network-Based Robust Optimal Tracking Control for MIMO Discrete-Time Systems With Unknown Uncertainty Using

Lei Liu, Zhanshan Wang, Huaguang Zhang

    IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
    |April 1, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study introduces an adaptive critic design (ACD) for robust optimal tracking control in nonlinear systems with uncertainty. The novel method ensures system stability and minimizes costs, proving effective in simulations.

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    Area of Science:

    • Control Systems Engineering
    • Nonlinear System Dynamics
    • Artificial Intelligence in Control

    Background:

    • Nonlinear multi-input multi-output (MIMO) discrete-time systems present challenges in robust optimal tracking control due to inherent uncertainties.
    • Existing control strategies often struggle to balance performance optimization with stability guarantees under unknown uncertainties.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a robust optimal tracking control strategy for nonlinear MIMO discrete-time systems with unknown uncertainty.
    • To establish an adaptive actor-critic control method that minimizes a novel cost function and ensures closed-loop system stability.

    Main Methods:

    • Integration of an adaptive critic design (ACD) scheme into the control architecture.
    • Utilization of neural network approximators, specifically an action network for control signal generation and a critic network for cost function approximation.
    • Proposal of a non-quadratic cost function to reduce overall design costs.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed adaptive actor-critic method effectively handles unknown uncertainties in nonlinear MIMO discrete-time systems.
    • Optimal control signals and tracking errors are proven to be uniformly ultimately bounded, even in the presence of uncertainties.
    • Numerical simulations validate the effectiveness and robustness of the developed control approach.

    Conclusions:

    • The adaptive critic design-based robust optimal tracking control strategy offers a stable and efficient solution for nonlinear MIMO discrete-time systems.
    • The novel non-quadratic cost function contributes to reduced design costs while maintaining performance.
    • This approach provides a significant advancement in handling uncertainties for complex control systems.