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[Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with liver cirrhosis]
S I Gadiev1, K G Sarieva1, E A Abdinov1
1Department of Surgical Diseases #2, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku.
Aim:
To assess efficacy and safety of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with liver cirrhosis.
Material And Methods:
46 patients with liver cirrhosis Child-Pugh class A and B underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for the period from August 2001 to December 2015. Indications for surgery were acute calculous cholecystitis in 21 (45.6%) patients and chronic calculous cholecystitis in 25 (54.4%) patients.
Results:
Mean surgery time was 75 minutes. Conversion to open surgery was required in 2 patients. Postoperative complications including bleeding, liver dysfunction, ascites, wound complications were observed in 11 (23.9%) patients. There were no deaths. Mean hospital-stay time was 2.5 days.
Conclusion:
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy may be successfully performed in carefully selected patients with compensated cirrhosis. The advantages of minimally invasive technique are less blood loss, surgery time and hospital-stay.
