Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 10, 2026

Extinction Training During the Reconsolidation Window Prevents Recovery of Fear
Published on: August 24, 2012
Memory Reconsolidation Interference as an Emerging Treatment for Emotional Disorders: Strengths, Limitations,
1Department of Psychology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium 3000;
Abstract:
Experimental research on emotional memory reconsolidation interference, or the induction of amnesia for previously established emotional memory, has a long tradition, but the potential of that research for the development of novel interventions to treat psychological disorders has been recognized only recently. Here we provide an overview of basic research and clinical studies on emotional memory reconsolidation interference. We point out specific advantages of interventions based on memory reconsolidation interference over traditional treatment for emotional disorders. We also explain how findings from basic research suggest limitations and challenges to clinical translation that may help to understand why clinical trials have met with mixed success so far and how their success can be increased. In closing, we preview new intervention approaches beyond the induction of amnesia that the phenomenon of memory reconsolidation may afford for alleviating the burden imposed by emotional memories and comment on theoretical controversies regarding the nature of memory reconsolidation.
Related Concept Videos
Repressed Memory
Interference and Decay
Interference occurs when competing memories hinder the retrieval of particular information. It can be classified into two types: proactive and retroactive interference. Proactive...
False Memories
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information with...
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
Electroconvulsive Therapy
Introspection

