Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Tandem Mass Spectrometry01:21

Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2.2K
Tandem mass spectrometry is a technique that uses multiple mass analyzers in series to obtain a higher selectivity and reduce chemical noise during analyte detection. Instruments with multiple analyzers separated by an interaction cell enable secondary fragmentation and selected study of the fragment ions.Secondary fragmentations occur in the interaction cell and can be induced by various factors. Fragmentation induced by collision with inert gases, such as N2, Ar, He, etc., is called...
2.2K
Mass Analyzers: Common Types01:19

Mass Analyzers: Common Types

1.3K
The quadrupole mass analyzer consists of four cylindrical metal rods arranged in a diamond carrying a DC voltage and a radio-frequency AC voltage. The motion of ions through the quadrupole depends on the field strength, causing only ions of a certain m/z to resonate successfully and strike the detector at a given field strength. Though the transmission rate for these analyzers is high, the exact elemental composition of the sample is not determined because of low resolution; however, they are...
1.3K
Mass Analyzers: Overview01:13

Mass Analyzers: Overview

1.5K
The mass analyzer is a crucial component of the mass spectrometer. In the ionization chamber, the vaporized sample is bombarded with a high-energy electron beam to generate a radical cation and further fragment into neutral molecules, radicals, and cations. A series of negatively charged accelerator plates accelerate the cations into the mass analyzer. The mass analyzer separates ions according to their mass-to-charge (m/z) ratios and then directs them to the detector. The common types of mass...
1.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Multivalent recognition of ferritin by full-length NCOA4 enables robust ferritinophagy.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society·2026
Same author

Allosteric effects of the coupling cation in melibiose transporter MelB.

eLife·2026
Same author

Higher-Throughput Proteome Profiling Enabled by Parallelized Pre-Accumulation and Optimized Ion Processing in the Orbitrap Astral Zoom Mass Spectrometer.

Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP·2026
Same author

Dissecting Heterogeneous Populations of Protein-Complex Samples Using Direct Mass Technology.

Analytical chemistry·2025
Same author

Structural basis of K11/K48-branched ubiquitin chain recognition by the human 26S proteasome.

Nature communications·2025
Same author

Mapping Hydrogen Migration Thresholds for Site-Specific HDX-MS.

Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP·2025

Related Experiment Videos

High resolution top-down experimental strategies on the Orbitrap platform.

Kai Scheffler1, Rosa Viner2, Eugen Damoc3

  • 1Thermo Fisher Scientific, Im Steingrund 4-6, 63303 Dreieich, Germany.

Journal of Proteomics
|April 8, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Top-down mass spectrometry (MS) enables comprehensive protein analysis without digestion. This guide offers data acquisition strategies for intact protein characterization on the Orbitrap platform, enhancing biopharmaceutical and biomarker research.

Keywords:
High resolutionIntact protein standard mixtureMass spectrometryOrbitrapTop-down

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry and Proteomics
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Mass Spectrometry

Background:

  • Top-down mass spectrometry (MS) offers in-depth protein characterization via intact molecule fragmentation.
  • Advancements in MS fragmentation techniques preserve labile post-translational modifications.
  • Increasing applications in biopharmaceutical quality control, clinical biochemistry, and biomarker discovery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a technical overview and guidance for top-down MS data acquisition strategies on the Orbitrap platform.
  • To detail analysis strategies for single proteins and low-complexity protein mixtures.
  • To introduce a protein standard mixture for quality control and method validation.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized top-down mass spectrometry on the Orbitrap platform.
  • Developed data acquisition strategies for intact proteins and protein mixtures.
  • Employed a standard mixture of six recombinant proteins for method evaluation.

Main Results:

  • Presented detailed technical guidance for Orbitrap-based top-down proteomics.
  • Demonstrated effective fragmentation techniques preserving post-translational modifications.
  • Introduced a novel intact protein standard for instrument and method quality control.

Conclusions:

  • Top-down MS on the Orbitrap platform is a versatile tool for comprehensive protein analysis.
  • The provided strategies and standard sample facilitate high-quality data acquisition for biological samples.
  • This approach supports advancements in biopharmaceutical characterization and biomarker identification.