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Updated: Jul 28, 2026

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Breast Cancer-related Lymphedema
Published on: January 12, 2017
Ultrasound features of retroareolar breast carcinoma
R Ferre1, M Pare2, B Mesurolle2
1Department of Radiology, Thunder Bay Regional Health Center, 930 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
Purpose:
The goal of this study was to report the ultrasound features of retroareolar breast carcinoma (RABC).
Materials And Methods:
The ultrasound examinations of the breast of 53 women with RABC were reviewed. They had a mean age of 67.2 years±13.4 (standard deviation [SD]) (range: 46-85 years). RABC were defined as carcinomas located less than 2cm from the nipple on mammogram.
Results:
Among the 53 RABC, 42 (42/53; 79%) were invasive ductal carcinomas, 6 (6/53; 11%) were invasive lobular carcinomas, 4 (4/53; 8%) were ductal carcinomas in situ and 1 (1/53; 2%) was intracystic papillary carcinoma. The mean size of RABCs was 22.5mm±8.2 (SD) (range: 7.2-54.8mm). RABCs presented as a mass (53/53; 100%) with an irregular shape (44/53; 83%), a non-parallel orientation (37/53; 70%), non-circumscribed margins (50/53; 94%), a hypoechoic echotexture (46/53; 87%,) posterior attenuation (45/53; 85%) and increased vascularity (37/53; 70%) on Doppler ultrasound.
Conclusion:
On ultrasound, RABC have a presentation similar to that of breast carcinoma in other locations.
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