Educating Orphaned and Vulnerable Children in Elgeyo-Marakwet County, Kenya

Grace Jepkemboi1, Pauline Jolly2, KaNesha Gillyard3

  • 1Assistant Professor, Early Childhood and Elementary Education, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.

Childhood Education
|April 11, 2017
PubMed

Insights

Millions of children orphaned by AIDS face educational challenges. This study in Kenya highlights the impact of parental loss on children

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Global Health
  • Education

Background:

  • 13.3 million children globally have lost one or both parents to AIDS, with 12 million in sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Orphaned and vulnerable children (OVC) face increased risks of food insecurity, anxiety, depression, and educational exclusion.
  • Education is recognized as a critical intervention for improving OVC well-being, addressing nutrition, healthcare, social welfare, and protection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the educational well-being of orphaned and vulnerable children (OVC) in Kenya.
  • To provide recommendations for teachers to better support OVCs.

Main Methods:

  • Data collected using the Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC) Well-being Tool.
  • Study conducted in one specific area of Kenya.

Main Results:

  • Findings detail the current state of educational well-being among surveyed OVCs.
  • Identified specific challenges faced by OVCs in accessing and succeeding in education.

Conclusions:

  • Educational interventions are crucial for the holistic well-being of OVCs.
  • Teachers require enhanced strategies and support to effectively assist OVCs.
  • Addressing the educational needs of OVCs can mitigate broader social and health challenges.

Related Concept Videos

Altruism01:03

Altruism

Altruistic behaviors are “unselfish” behaviors—those that help another individual at the expense of the individual carrying out the behavior. Despite the negative consequences for the altruistic animal, these behaviors are thought to have evolved for several reasons.
Sustainable Development01:43

Sustainable Development

As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
Responses to Drought and Flooding02:41

Responses to Drought and Flooding

Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.
Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Learning Disabilities01:25

Learning Disabilities

Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...