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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 16, 2011
Children's perspectives in family-centred hospital care
Shayne Rasmussen1, Tineke Water1, Annette Dickinson1
1a School of Clinical Sciences , Auckland University of Technology , Auckland , New Zealand.
Insights
Children’s hospital experiences are shaped by personal, familial, and societal factors. Their agency and perspectives can be influenced by adults, highlighting the need for nuanced care approaches.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nursing
- Child Health Services
- Sociocultural Influences in Healthcare
Background:
- Children's nursing has evolved due to sociopolitical and organizational factors.
- Family-centered, patient-centered, and collaborative care are standard in child healthcare.
- The specific role of children within family-centered care remains unclear.
Purpose of the Study:
- To gather children's narratives of their hospital experiences in New Zealand.
- To explore factors influencing children's hospitalisation experiences.
- To understand children's perspectives within the family-centered care model.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative narrative study using face-to-face interviews with families (adults and children).
- Analysis of children's stories within the context of family interviews.
- Examination of broader sociocultural narratives influencing children's experiences.
Main Results:
- Parent and child experiences of hospitalisation can differ significantly.
- Children's personal narratives may not always align with family narratives.
- Children's agency and participation in their hospital care are variable.
Conclusions:
- Children's narratives reveal the interplay of personal, familial, and societal influences on hospitalisation experiences.
- Nurses and families can significantly impact children's participation in their own care.
- Understanding these dynamics is crucial for enhancing child healthcare.
Background:
Children's nursing has developed into its current forms in large part as a result of broader sociopolitical and organisational influences. Family-centred, patient-centred and collaborative approaches are now well established within the lexicon of child healthcare. Children are central to this yet their role within the family-centred care approach is not clear.
Aim:
To ask children to share the narratives of their experience of hospitals and hospitalisation in New Zealand, in order to consider multiple factors influencing their experience in hospital.
Methods:
A qualitative narrative study involving face-to-face interviews with families (adults and children) who have had the experience of a child in hospital in New Zealand. The family narratives have been explored elsewhere. In this study, the stories told by children were examined in context of the family interview and the broader sociocultural narratives influencing them.
Findings:
The research findings offer insights into how children make meaning of hospital experience and how their roles are influenced by adults. Themes evident are that parent and child experience may be different; children's stories may not be consistent with family narratives; and, children's agency in hospital is variable.
Conclusion:
Children's stories provide insights to the interconnectedness of personal, familial and societal narratives and their influence on experience of hospitalisation. Nurses and families are able to both constrain and enable children's participation in hospital care.
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