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Current detection technologies for circulating tumor cells.

Zheyu Shen1, Aiguo Wu, Xiaoyuan Chen

  • 1CAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, & Key Laboratory of Additive Manufacturing Materials of Zhejiang Province, & Division of Functional Materials and Nanodevices, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1219 ZhongGuan West Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, China. aiguo@nimte.ac.cn.

Chemical Society Reviews
|April 11, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are shed from tumors and can cause fatal metastasis. Detecting CTCs via liquid biopsy aids early cancer diagnosis, treatment monitoring, and personalized medicine, making CTC detection a vital tool in cancer research.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Biotechnology
  • Cancer Diagnostics

Background:

  • Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are shed from primary or metastatic tumors into the bloodstream.
  • CTCs are implicated in cancer metastasis and can lead to fatal outcomes.
  • The detection of CTCs is a rapidly advancing field in cancer research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To classify and review current technologies for detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs).
  • To provide examples of representative CTC detection methods.
  • To discuss the advantages, limitations, and future prospects of CTC detection.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and classification of existing CTC detection technologies.
  • Analysis of representative samples for each technology category.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of various CTC detection approaches.

    • Main Results:

    • Categorization of CTC detection technologies based on their principles.
    • Identification of key advantages and limitations for each technology.
    • Overview of current challenges and future opportunities in the field.

    Conclusions:

    • Circulating tumor cell detection is a critical component of liquid biopsy for cancer management.
    • Technological advancements in CTC detection offer significant potential for early diagnosis and personalized treatment.
    • Further research is needed to overcome existing challenges and fully realize the clinical utility of CTC detection.