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[Surgical treatment of aortic dissection with lower extremity ischemia]
1Cardiovascular Surgery Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing 100029, China.
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the clinical outcome of the surgical treatment for aortic dissection with lower extremity ischemia. Methods: Between March 2009 and April 2013, 14 patients with type A aortic dissection and lower extremity ischemia underwent Sun's procedure in Beijing Anzhen Hospital. Ascending aorta-iliac artery bypass, ascending aorta-femoral artery bypass, femoral-femoral artery bypass and axillary -femoral artery bypass were performed on some severe patients at the same time. Results: Two death occurred, and the others were improved or recovered from symptoms. Follow-up was complete with an average time of 24 months and no aortic relevant complications occurred. Conclusion: As for patients with type A aortic dissection and lower extremity ischemia, simultaneous radical femoral artery bypass procedure is effective in improving their survival rate and quality of life.