Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Recent Advances in Pediatric Ventilatory Assistance.

Nicolas Nardi1, Guillaume Mortamet1, Laurence Ducharme-Crevier1

  • 1Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, CHU Sainte-Justine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

F1000Research
|April 18, 2017
PubMed
Summary

This review covers advances in respiratory assistance, focusing on mechanical ventilation optimization, high-frequency oscillatory ventilation, and noninvasive ventilation. It highlights preventing lung injury and diaphragm dysfunction using physiological measurements and calls for a ventilation consortium to advance device development.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Lung Recruitment Maneuvers During Invasive Mechanical Ventilation: Single-Center Retrospective PICU Cohort Study, 2016-2023.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies·2026
Same author

Prone Positioning in Infants With Acute Bronchiolitis: The PROPOSITIS Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA·2026
Same author

Impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions during the early phase of COVID-19 pandemic on paediatric ICU admissions in Canada and France: a multicentre descriptive cohort and interrupted time-series analysis of non-SARS-CoV-2 viral admissions.

BMJ public health·2026
Same author

What is the impact of age at surgery on perioperative medical care in sagittal craniosynostosis ?

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery·2026
Same author

When Kids Radiate: Low-Resolution Thermography for Total Energy Expenditure Estimation in Pediatric Patients - A Proof of Concept.

IEEE open journal of engineering in medicine and biology·2026
Same author

Epidemiology of pediatric sledding-related injuries in France.

Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie·2026

Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Pulmonology
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Mechanical ventilation is crucial for respiratory support but carries risks like ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) and diaphragmatic dysfunction.
  • These complications increase mortality and intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay.
  • Current management strategies are evolving to mitigate these adverse effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advances in respiratory assistance, including mechanical ventilation optimization, high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV), and noninvasive ventilation (NIV).
  • To emphasize the importance of preventing VILI and diaphragmatic dysfunction.
  • To discuss physiological monitoring tools and the role of industry in advancing respiratory care.

Main Methods:

Keywords:
diaphragmatic dysfunctionmechanical ventilationventilator-induced lung injury

Related Experiment Videos

  • Literature review of recent advancements in respiratory support.
  • Discussion of physiological monitoring techniques (e.g., esophageal pressure, electrical activity of the diaphragm, volumetric capnography).
  • Analysis of the role of medical device companies and potential collaborative models.

    • Main Results:

    • Optimization and customization of mechanical ventilation are key.
    • HFOV and NIV offer alternative or adjunctive ventilatory strategies.
    • Physiological measurements provide objective data to guide ventilator settings and prevent injury.
    • Industry collaboration is vital for translating research into clinical practice.

    Conclusions:

    • Advances in respiratory assistance focus on personalized ventilation and injury prevention.
    • Objective physiological monitoring aids in optimizing ventilator management.
    • A collaborative approach involving industry, clinicians, and researchers is essential for future innovation in respiratory care devices and knowledge implementation.