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Updated: Mar 3, 2026

Expansion, Purification, and Functional Assessment of Human Peripheral Blood NK Cells
Published on: February 2, 2011
[Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma, nasal type in granulomatosis with polyangiitis. A case report]
Sergio Alberto Mendoza-Álvarez1, Fátima Margarita Rodríguez-Dávila, Leslie Moranchel-García
1Departamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital de Especialidades "Antonio Fraga Mouret", Centro Médico Nacional La Raza, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México. samami79@hotmail.com.
Background:
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GP) is a systemic necrotizing vasculitis with multi-organ involvement that primarily affects the respiratory tract and the kidneys. Fever in these patients is an indicator of activity; however, if it arises in isolation, the physician should exclude other causes.
Clinical Case:
Male patient admitted due to an unexplained fever and weight loss; it was diagnosed GP by a history of pauci-immune glomerulonephritis, fixed pulmonary nodules and chronic sinusitis of four years of evolution; however, the fever persisted despite treatment and in the absence of infection. It was performed an oropharynx lesion biopsy and the diagnosis was extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma, nasal type, and positive for CD56 and granzyme.
Conclusion:
Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma, nasal type is a rare entity, of poor prognosis, that should be considered as a diagnosis in patients with GP unresponsive to steroid. That is the reason why biopsy of the lesion and immunohistochemistry are required.
