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Siblings and the Coming-Out Process: A Comparative Case Study.

Stephanie Haxhe1, Alison Cerezo2, Jeannette Bergfeld3

  • 1a Psychological and Speech Therapy Consultation Center, University of Liège , Liège , Belgium.

Journal of Homosexuality
|April 26, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Siblings provide crucial emotional support for lesbian and gay adults during their coming out journey. This support is particularly vital for parent disclosure and self-acceptance, highlighting a key, yet understudied, family dynamic.

Keywords:
Coming outRomanigaylesbiansibling relationships

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Family Studies

Background:

  • The significant role of siblings in the lives of lesbian and gay adults is often overlooked in existing literature.
  • Research on the coming-out process has historically underemphasized the contribution of sibling relationships.
  • A gap exists in understanding how sibling dynamics influence the experiences of LGBTQ+ individuals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the supportive role of siblings in the coming-out process for gay and lesbian individuals.
  • To fill the research gap concerning sibling involvement in LGBTQ+ self-disclosure and acceptance.
  • To conduct a comparative case study exploring sibling support within diverse family contexts.

Main Methods:

  • A comparative case study design was employed in Belgium.
  • Two distinct sibling groups were analyzed: three Romani brothers (one gay) and three White sisters (one lesbian).
  • Data were drawn from a larger qualitative study of 102 native French-speaking Belgian participants.

Main Results:

  • Siblings provided essential socio-emotional support to their lesbian and gay siblings.
  • Sibling support was particularly impactful during the process of disclosing sexual orientation to parents.
  • Family support from siblings played a critical role in fostering self-acceptance among gay and lesbian individuals.

Conclusions:

  • Sibling relationships are a vital source of support for LGBTQ+ individuals navigating the coming-out process.
  • The findings underscore the importance of including sibling perspectives in research on sexual orientation and identity development.
  • Interventions and support systems should consider the unique and significant role siblings play in family dynamics and individual well-being.