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A new model was developed to support wounded women soldiers in the U.S. military. This research highlights gaps in current chaplain support, emphasizing the need for tailored emotional and spiritual care for female service members.

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Area of Science:

  • Military Medicine
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Women are underrepresented in the U.S. military and chaplaincy.
  • Existing U.S. Army chaplaincy lacked a gender-specific support model for women soldiers.
  • Emotional and spiritual support needs of wounded female soldiers were not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a comprehensive female soldier support model (CFS2).
  • To address the emotional and spiritual support needs of wounded women soldiers.
  • To enhance chaplaincy services for female service members.

Main Methods:

  • Delphi research methodology.
  • Expert opinions from 10 wounded women soldiers and 11 female chaplains.
  • Participants had overseas deployment experience.

Main Results:

  • Identified significant gaps in chaplain support for women soldiers.
  • Found that the gender of the chaplain was not a significant factor in support effectiveness.
  • Developed the Comprehensive Female Soldier Support Model (CFS2).

Conclusions:

  • The Comprehensive Female Soldier Support Model (CFS2) is crucial for addressing the unique needs of wounded women soldiers.
  • Chaplaincy services require adaptation to better serve female service members.
  • Further research is needed to refine gender-sensitive military support strategies.