Targeted Therapy of Ovarian Cancer with Angiogenesis Inhibitors

Ping Duan1, Lili Fan2, Quansheng Gao3

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.

Current Drug Targets
|April 27, 2017
PubMed

Insights

Targeting angiogenesis pathways with anti-angiogenic therapy shows promise for ovarian cancer, potentially improving survival when combined with chemotherapy, especially for high-risk patients.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Targeting ligand-receptor interactions in angiogenic pathways can enhance chemotherapy efficacy and reduce side effects.
  • Anti-angiogenic therapy has rapidly advanced as a targeted strategy in cancer treatment over the last decade.
  • It is a highly promising targeted therapy for ovarian cancer.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize major anti-angiogenic agents used in ovarian cancer.
  • To review molecular mechanisms and clinical trial results of existing agents.
  • To discuss the development of new agents, limitations, and side effects.

Main Methods:

  • Review of published data on anti-angiogenic agents for ovarian cancer.
  • Analysis of molecular mechanisms of action.
  • Evaluation of clinical trial outcomes and ongoing developments.

Main Results:

  • Bevacizumab addition to chemotherapy may improve overall survival (OS) in ovarian cancer patients, particularly those with poor prognosis.
  • Several anti-angiogenic agents are established or under investigation for ovarian cancer treatment.
  • Understanding of molecular targets and clinical efficacy is expanding.

Conclusions:

  • Anti-angiogenic therapy, including bevacizumab, is a key strategy in ovarian cancer treatment.
  • Further research is ongoing for novel agents and improved therapeutic approaches.
  • Careful consideration of limitations and side effects is crucial for effective clinical application.

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