Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding01:15

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding

1.3K
Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
1.3K
Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction01:30

Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction

1.0K
Esophageal strictures involve abnormal narrowing or tightening of the esophagus. They vary in length and severity, ranging from mild constriction to complete obstruction, and are classified as benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...
1.0K
Esophagus01:24

Esophagus

4.2K
The esophagus, a muscular conduit linking the pharynx and stomach, measures roughly 10 inches (25.4 cm) and sits behind the trachea. It remains collapsed when not swallowing. The esophagus follows a predominantly straight path through the thoracic mediastinum and enters the abdominal cavity through a diaphragmatic opening known as the esophageal hiatus.
The movement of edibles from the pharynx into the esophagus is facilitated by the upper esophageal sphincter, which is formed primarily by the...
4.2K
Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction01:22

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction

686
Esophageal perforation is a severe medical condition characterized by a breach in the integrity of the esophageal wall. This breach can occur due to various factors such as trauma, medical procedures, or underlying diseases. When the esophageal wall is compromised, it allows food, fluids, and digestive juices into the chest cavity or adjacent structures, leading to potential complications and health risks.
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....
686
Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management01:26

Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management

782
Patients with esophageal strictures often experience a range of symptoms. Initially, they may have difficulty swallowing solid foods, which can progress to include liquids. Additional symptoms may involve chest pain or discomfort, regurgitating food and fluids, heartburn, unintentional weight loss, coughing or choking during meals, and hoarseness.
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
782
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:28

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

859
Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:
859

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Loss of tumor suppressor NF2 mediates resistance to CAR T cell and anti-PD-1 therapy: Strategies to restore immunotherapy sensitivity.

Med (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2026 Expert Consensus on the Multimodal Treatment of Pleural Mesothelioma.

The Annals of thoracic surgery·2026
Same author

Robotic-Assisted Approaches to Chest Wall Resection: Considerations and Operative Techniques.

Thoracic surgery clinics·2026
Same author

Tumor-infiltrating natural killer cell profiling for therapeutic stratification in patients with resectable non-small cell lung cancer.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery·2026
Same author

Tumor-infiltrating natural killer cell profiling for therapeutic stratification in patients with resectable non-small cell lung cancer.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

An Interpretable Multi-instance Learner Decodes Cellular Recruitment from Spatially Resolved Transcriptomics.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025
Same journal

Endoscopic removal of a papillary fibroelastoma of the tricuspid valve.

Annals of cardiothoracic surgery·2026
Same journal

Tricuspid valve repair in infective endocarditis.

Annals of cardiothoracic surgery·2026
Same journal

The pitfalls of transcatheter tricuspid valve repair: what we have learned in our last decade of experience.

Annals of cardiothoracic surgery·2026
Same journal

The value of preoperative risk scores prior to tricuspid valve interventions: The TRI-SCORE and beyond.

Annals of cardiothoracic surgery·2026
Same journal

Three decades evolution of the lifetime management approach to tricuspid valve disease: a multidisciplinary European perspective from a high-volume heart valve center.

Annals of cardiothoracic surgery·2026
Same journal

Innovations in transcatheter tricuspid valve interventions: what has failed, what has worked, what is coming.

Annals of cardiothoracic surgery·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 3, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
09:40

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

Published on: April 17, 2020

15.3K

Alternative conduits for esophageal replacement.

Ankur Bakshi1, David J Sugarbaker1, Bryan M Burt1

  • 1Division of Thoracic Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Annals of Cardiothoracic Surgery
|April 28, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Esophageal replacement surgery requires a functional conduit. This review examines jejunal and colonic interposition as alternatives when the stomach is unavailable, comparing their outcomes and suitability for patients undergoing esophagectomy.

Keywords:
EsophagectomyRoux-en-Y jejunostomycolon interpositionesophagealjejunum

More Related Videos

Tissue-Engineered Graft for Circumferential Esophageal Reconstruction in Rats
08:56

Tissue-Engineered Graft for Circumferential Esophageal Reconstruction in Rats

Published on: February 10, 2020

7.7K
Author Spotlight: Cutting-Edge Robotic Heller Myotomy Protocol for Treatment of Achalasia
09:46

Author Spotlight: Cutting-Edge Robotic Heller Myotomy Protocol for Treatment of Achalasia

Published on: February 16, 2024

1.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 3, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
09:40

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

Published on: April 17, 2020

15.3K
Tissue-Engineered Graft for Circumferential Esophageal Reconstruction in Rats
08:56

Tissue-Engineered Graft for Circumferential Esophageal Reconstruction in Rats

Published on: February 10, 2020

7.7K
Author Spotlight: Cutting-Edge Robotic Heller Myotomy Protocol for Treatment of Achalasia
09:46

Author Spotlight: Cutting-Edge Robotic Heller Myotomy Protocol for Treatment of Achalasia

Published on: February 16, 2024

1.5K

Area of Science:

  • Surgical reconstruction
  • Gastrointestinal surgery
  • Esophageal surgery

Background:

  • Replacing the native esophagus after esophagectomy presents significant surgical challenges.
  • Conduits must be long, vascularized, and functional for swallowing.
  • While the stomach is preferred, it's not always available.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the technical aspects of jejunal and colonic interposition for esophageal replacement.
  • To compare the early and late outcomes of these alternative conduits.
  • To evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of jejunal versus colonic interposition.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent literature on jejunal and colonic interposition.
  • Analysis of technical considerations for conduit preparation and placement.
  • Comparative assessment of reported patient outcomes, including morbidity and functional results.

Main Results:

  • Both jejunal and colonic interposition serve as viable alternatives to gastric conduits.
  • Outcomes vary depending on the specific segment of colon or jejunum used and surgical technique.
  • Long-term functional results and complication rates require careful consideration for each option.

Conclusions:

  • Jejunal and colonic interposition are essential alternatives in esophageal reconstruction when gastric conduits are not feasible.
  • Surgeons must weigh the specific benefits and drawbacks of each method for optimal patient selection.
  • Further research into long-term functional outcomes and quality of life is warranted.