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A predation cost to bold fish in the wild

Kaj Hulthén1, Ben B Chapman2, P Anders Nilsson3,4

  • 1Department of Biology - Aquatic Ecology, Ecology Building, Lund University, SE-223 62, Lund, Sweden. kaj.hulthen@biol.lu.se.

Scientific Reports
|April 29, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Boldness in prey fish increases their risk of predation by cormorants. This study provides direct evidence of behavioral differences influencing survival in the wild, crucial for understanding behavioral diversity.

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