Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 3, 2026

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death
Published on: August 15, 2022
Blood Lactate Concentrations Before and After Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatments in Controlled Donation After
F Baroncelli1, M C Alberione1, V Cacciotti1
1Scuola di Specializzazione in Anestesia, Rianimazione e Terapia Intensiva, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Abstract:
A 20-minute hands-off period with isoelectric electrocardiography (ECG) monitoring is currently required for the declaration of cardiac death in Italy, thus prolonging the warm ischemia time (WIT) during donation after circulatory death (DCD). Normothermic regional perfusion (NRP) can be a valid tool to optimize organ perfusion as a bridge to donation. A 62-year-old woman with catastrophic brain injury due to massive intracranial hemorrage, not fulfilling brain death criteria, underwent controlled DCD after withdrawal of life-sustaining therapies (WLST). NRP was established after a functional WIT of 43 minutes. Despite concerns regarding a prolonged WIT imposed by the national legislation on declaration of cardiac death, NRP was successful in restoring an adequate perfusion to liver and kidneys, as evidenced by a sustained reduction in blood lactate concentration. Liver and kidneys were successfully transplanted after ex vivo machine perfusion.

