Immunotherapeutic strategies in non-small-cell lung cancer: the present and the future

Christi M Steendam1,2, Floris Dammeijer1, Joachim G J V Aerts1,2

  • 1Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, 's-Gravendijkwal 230, 3015 CE Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Immunotherapy
|May 6, 2017
PubMed

Insights

Immunotherapies offer new hope for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a leading cause of cancer death. This review covers current immune checkpoint inhibitors, vaccines, cellular therapies, and future combination strategies for NSCLC treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a primary global cause of cancer mortality.
  • Prognosis for NSCLC patients is generally poor, necessitating advancements in treatment.
  • The landscape of cancer treatment is evolving with the rise of immunotherapies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current status of immunotherapeutic strategies in NSCLC.
  • To discuss the future perspectives of immunotherapy in NSCLC management.
  • To explore promising rational combination strategies for NSCLC.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current immunotherapeutic approaches for NSCLC.
  • Analysis of immune checkpoint inhibitors, cancer vaccines, and cellular therapies.
  • Discussion of evidence and rationale for combination therapies.

Main Results:

  • Immune checkpoint inhibitors are a key component of current NSCLC immunotherapy.
  • Cancer vaccines and cellular therapies are emerging modalities with potential in NSCLC.
  • Rational combinations of therapies show promise for improved clinical outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Immunotherapy has significantly impacted NSCLC treatment paradigms.
  • Continued research into novel agents and combination strategies is crucial.
  • Clinicians must stay informed about evolving immunotherapeutic options for NSCLC.

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