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Related Concept Videos

Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

1.4K
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
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Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

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Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
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Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS01:11

Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS

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Genome-wide association studies or GWAS are used to identify whether common SNPs are associated with certain diseases. Suppose specific SNPs are more frequently observed in individuals with a particular disease than those without the disease. In that case, those SNPs are said to be associated with the disease. Chi-square analysis is performed to check the probability of the allele likely to be associated with the disease.
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 3, 2026

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice
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GapMap: Enabling Comprehensive Autism Resource Epidemiology.

Nikhila Albert1,2,3, Jena Daniels1,3, Jessey Schwartz1,3

  • 1Department of PediatricsDivision of Systems MedicineStanford UniversityStanford, CAUnited States.

JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
|May 6, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Accessing autism resources is challenging. A new mobile app, GapMap, collects data to improve autism prevalence rates and resource availability, aiding families and researchers in understanding autism epidemiology.

Keywords:
autismautism spectrum disordercrowdsourcingepidemiologyprevalenceresources

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Area of Science:

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) research
  • Public Health
  • Geospatial Epidemiology

Background:

  • Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face significant challenges in accessing necessary resources.
  • Lack of fine-grained epidemiological data impedes research on ASD correlations with environmental, geographical, and cultural factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define resource load and availability for families affected by autism.
  • To develop a platform for accurate autism prevalence and resource epidemiology representation.

Main Methods:

  • Developed GapMap, a mobile application hosted on AWS, to collect location, diagnostic, and resource use data.
  • Utilized React/Redux front-end and AWS API Gateway/Lambda for secure data retrieval and submission.
  • Defined and computed measures of autism resource scarcity, including load, availability, and gaps.

Main Results:

  • The average distance to a diagnostic center in the US is 182 km, but for individuals with ASD, it is 32 km.
  • Proximity to diagnostic services correlates with a higher likelihood of diagnosis.

Conclusions:

  • Individuals closer to diagnostic services are more likely to receive a diagnosis.
  • GapMap aims to alleviate overburdened centers and support resource-poor areas by providing accurate data on autism prevalence and resource epidemiology.