Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

654
Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
654
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies01:27

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

3.3K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
3.3K
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion01:30

Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion

935
Respiratory system abnormalities are a significant concern in healthcare due to their potential to indicate underlying severe conditions like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, and pneumonia. These abnormalities can often be detected through physical examination methods like inspection and percussion.
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
935
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles01:30

Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles

1.8K
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
1.8K
Assessment of Respiration01:23

Assessment of Respiration

2.1K
The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
2.1K
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment01:30

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

1.0K
Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:
1.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Implementing Shortened Fasting Protocols Before Cardiac Catheterization: A Quality Improvement Initiative.

Journal of patient safety·2026
Same author

Modeling Melanoma Immune Surveillance by CAR-T Cells in Human Skin Organoids.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)·2026
Same author

Secondary Prevention in STEMI Patients: Insights from a Regional Virtual STEMI Clinic.

CJC open·2026
Same author

Factors contributing to nurses leaving elderly acute care wards: a service evaluation.

British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing)·2026
Same author

Transcaval Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Clinical Outcomes From a TAVI Program Without Prior Transcaval Experience.

Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions·2025
Same author

Sevoflurane Washin With the Dräger Apollo and GE Datex Ohmeda Aisys Workstations in Healthy Children.

Paediatric anaesthesia·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 2, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

20.8K

Pediatric sleep-disordered breathing: an update on diagnostic testing.

Brian McGrath1, Jerrold Lerman

  • 1Department of Anesthesia, Women and Children's Hospital of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology
|May 11, 2017
PubMed
Summary

New diagnostic tools for childhood obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) offer improved home testing and alternative methods. These advancements may soon replace traditional polysomnography for diagnosing OSA in children.

More Related Videos

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management
07:31

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management

Published on: September 28, 2022

3.1K
Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
06:15

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus

Published on: March 6, 2019

52.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 2, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

20.8K
Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management
07:31

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management

Published on: September 28, 2022

3.1K
Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
06:15

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus

Published on: March 6, 2019

52.4K

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Diagnostic Innovation

Background:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children requires accurate diagnosis.
  • Traditional polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard but has limitations in accessibility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in diagnostic testing for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea.
  • To explore novel tools that may change the diagnostic landscape for childhood OSA.

Main Methods:

  • Review of studies on modified polysomnography for home use.
  • Evaluation of questionnaires, nocturnal oximetry, and urinary biomarkers for OSA diagnosis.
  • Consideration of drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE).

Main Results:

  • Modified polysomnography allows for home-based assessment, increasing accessibility.
  • Questionnaires, nocturnal oximetry, and urinary biomarkers show high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing and assessing OSA severity in children.
  • These emerging tools demonstrate significant promise as alternatives to PSG.

Conclusions:

  • The gold standard polysomnogram has been refined for home and brief use in children.
  • Emerging diagnostic methods like questionnaires, oximetry, DISE, and urinary biomarkers are challenging PSG.
  • These novel approaches may ultimately become the preferred standard for diagnosing obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children.