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[Posttraumatic Growth after Profession-Related Traumatization in Rescue Workers]
Anna Krutolewitsch1, Andrea B Horn2
1Gomel'skij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni Franciska Skoriny.
Secondary traumatization in rescue workers can foster personal growth through social interactions like disclosure and co-rumination. These socio-interpersonal processes mediate the link between trauma exposure and posttraumatic growth.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Trauma Studies
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Secondary traumatization is a significant concern for helping professionals.
- Understanding factors that promote posttraumatic growth is crucial for mental health.
- Socio-interpersonal processes may play a key role in adjustment after trauma exposure.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between secondary traumatization and personal growth in Belarusian rescue workers.
- To examine the mediating roles of disclosure and co-rumination in this association.
- To explore a socio-interpersonal perspective on posttraumatic adjustment.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional survey design.
- Sample of 168 Belarusian rescue workers.
- Assessment of self-reported secondary traumatization, posttraumatic growth, disclosure, and co-rumination.
Main Results:
- Posttraumatic growth was positively associated with secondary traumatization.
- Disclosure and co-rumination were positively linked to posttraumatic growth.
- Mediation analyses confirmed that disclosure and co-rumination mediate the relationship between secondary traumatization and posttraumatic growth.
Conclusions:
- The findings support a socio-interpersonal perspective on posttraumatic adjustment.
- Disclosure and co-rumination are important mechanisms linking secondary traumatization to personal growth.
- Interventions fostering social connection may enhance posttraumatic growth in rescue workers.
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