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Peer facilitation and burnout: the READ-SG pilot.
Mark P Abrams1, Evelyn Granieri1
1Department of Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital - Columbia University Medical Center in New York, New York, USA.
Peer-facilitated small group discussions using the READ-SG method positively impacted medical residents' professional development and reduced burnout symptoms. This approach offers a promising strategy for preventing physician burnout.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Physician Well-being
- Postgraduate Training
Background:
- Burnout is prevalent among doctors and postgraduate trainees.
- Effective preventive measures for physician burnout remain under-researched.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of a novel peer-facilitated small group discussion program on postgraduate year 1 (PGY1) Internal Medicine residents.
- To assess the program's effect on professional development, empathy, stress, and motivation.
Main Methods:
- Implemented monthly peer-facilitated small group discussions using the Reflect, Empathise, Analyse, Discuss in Small Groups (READ-SG) format.
- Protected time was allocated for discussions on humanism and professional development.
- Surveys assessed perceived effects on professional development and burnout symptoms (empathy, stress, motivation).
Main Results:
- An average of 9.6 PGY1 residents attended each session over a 3-month pilot period.
- 100% of participants reported the sessions were important.
- High average Likert scale scores (1-5) were reported for professional development (4.59), empathy (4.38), stress (4.00), and motivation (4.28).
Conclusions:
- Peer-facilitated monthly small group discussions utilizing the READ-SG method show positive effects.
- The program appears beneficial for enhancing professional development and mitigating burnout symptoms in postgraduate doctor trainees.
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