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Related Concept Videos

Teeth01:15

Teeth

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The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
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Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

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The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
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Parental Care00:55

Parental Care

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Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
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Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Oral01:16

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Oral

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The oral stage is the initial phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, occurring from birth to approximately 12 to 18 months. During this period, the infant's mouth serves as the primary source of pleasure, with actions such as sucking, chewing, biting, and drinking playing a crucial role in reducing tension. These activities are essential not only for nourishment but also for the infant's psychological and emotional satisfaction.
Weaning, typically occurring...
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Development of Immunocompetence01:22

Development of Immunocompetence

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The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
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Oral Cavity01:11

Oral Cavity

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The oral cavity, or the mouth, is a complex structure in humans that plays a vital role in our day-to-day lives. Its role is not only in chewing and swallowing food; it also plays a role in speech and facial expressions.
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
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Assessment of the Efficacy of An Osteopathic Treatment in Infants with Biomechanical Impairments to Suckling
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Caring for baby's teeth starts before birth.

L Paglia1

  • 1Editor in Chief.

European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry
|May 13, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Maternal oral health during pregnancy is crucial for preventing adverse outcomes and ensuring infant oral wellness. Educating expectant mothers on dental hygiene establishes healthy habits from birth.

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Pediatric Dentistry
  • Periodontology

Background:

  • Pregnancy-induced hormonal shifts elevate risks of gingivitis and periodontitis in expectant mothers.
  • Maternal periodontal disease is linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth and fetal loss.

Discussion:

  • Educating pregnant women on oral hygiene is vital for both maternal and infant health.
  • Dentists should inquire about pregnancy status and tailor communication for expectant mothers.
  • Parents play a key role as "first dentists," influencing children's nutrition and oral care.

Key Insights:

  • Pregnant women are highly receptive to oral health information, presenting a key opportunity for intervention.
  • Preventing maternal dental decay is essential to avoid transmitting bacteria to newborns.
  • Effective communication involves active listening and confirming patient understanding.

Outlook:

  • Establishing early oral health habits in expectant mothers and newborns can lead to lifelong dental wellness.
  • Further research can explore optimal strategies for integrating oral health education into prenatal care.
  • Interprofessional collaboration between obstetricians and dentists can improve pregnancy and infant oral health outcomes.