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Related Concept Videos

Disorders of the Urinary System01:20

Disorders of the Urinary System

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The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
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Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History01:21

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The genitourinary system is critical to maintaining fluid balance, waste elimination, and reproductive function. Nurses play a vital role in assessing this system, beginning with a thorough health history. This process involves gathering patient information, identifying risk factors, and recognizing symptoms of genitourinary disorders. Early detection is vital for timely interventions and management.1. Gathering Patient InformationA complete health history includes the patient’s personal,...
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Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:30

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

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A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
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Urinary Tract Infection IV: Nursing Management01:17

Urinary Tract Infection IV: Nursing Management

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In managing urinary tract infections (UTIs) in nursing, a comprehensive assessment is essential. Begin by gathering subjective data, such as the patient’s complaints of dysuria (painful urination), urinary frequency, urgency, suprapubic pain, and any lower abdominal discomfort. This information can be complemented by questions regarding previous UTIs, sexual activity, and personal hygiene practices, which can provide insight into risk factors. Objective assessment should focus on signs...
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Disorders of the Male Reproductive System01:20

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Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
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Disorders of the Female Reproductive System01:24

Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

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The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
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Stress urinary incontinence and overactive bladder syndrome: current options and new targets for management.

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Nonsurgical transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation: results at three years after treatment.

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Nonsurgical transurethral collagen denaturation for stress urinary incontinence in women: 18-month results from a prospective long-term study.

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Stress urinary incontinence in women: what options lie between traditional therapies and surgery?

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Pelvic floor muscle function in women presenting with pelvic floor disorders.

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Recurrent Escherichia coli Urinary Tract Infection Triggered by Gardnerella vaginalis Bladder Exposure in Mice
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Recognizing and Managing Common Urogynecologic Disorders.

Denise M Elser1

  • 1Women's Health Institute of Illinois, 5851 West 95th Street, Suite 300, Oak Lawn, IL 60453, USA.

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America
|May 14, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pelvic floor disorders like urinary incontinence and prolapse affect many women. Treatment options range from exercises and therapies to medications and surgery, with specialists offering further care.

Keywords:
ManagementPelvic organ prolapseSurgeryTreatmentUrinary incontinenceUrogynecologic disorders

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Area of Science:

  • Urogynecology
  • Pelvic Floor Disorders

Background:

  • Many women suffer from urogynecologic issues, including urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.
  • Obstetricians/gynecologists are frequently the initial point of contact for diagnosis and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the evaluation and management of common urogynecologic disorders.
  • To highlight the diverse treatment modalities available for pelvic floor dysfunction.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current treatment strategies for pelvic floor disorders.
  • Discussion of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for symptomatic prolapse.
  • Emphasis on the role of pelvic floor muscle training, behavioral therapies, medications, and surgical interventions.

Main Results:

  • A range of treatments exist, including conservative measures and surgical options.
  • Pessaries and surgical procedures are key for managing symptomatic prolapse.
  • Referral to specialized care, such as pelvic floor physical therapy or female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery, is often beneficial.

Conclusions:

  • Comprehensive management of urogynecologic disorders requires knowledge of various treatments.
  • Multidisciplinary care involving specialists can optimize patient outcomes.
  • Further research into the cost-effectiveness of different treatment approaches is essential.