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Is it as dangerous as it looks?

N H Che Ibrahim1, N Md Shukri2

  • 1MD Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, 16150 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia

Malaysian Family Physician : the Official Journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia
|May 16, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Torus palatinus (TP) is a common, benign bony growth on the hard palate, often mistaken for cancer. Understanding its characteristics is crucial for family physicians to provide accurate patient information.

Keywords:
Torus palatinushard palatehard palate tumour

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Area of Science:

  • Oral pathology
  • Anatomical variations

Background:

  • Torus palatinus (TP) presents as a bony protrusion on the hard palate.
  • It is frequently misdiagnosed as a malignancy, particularly when large.
  • TP commonly appears in a bilateral, multiple form.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the characteristics of torus palatinus.
  • To highlight the importance of recognizing TP to avoid misdiagnosis.
  • To inform family physicians about the assessment and management of TP.

Main Methods:

  • Review of common presentation and location of torus palatinus.
  • Discussion of differential diagnosis, emphasizing benign nature.
  • Emphasis on basic knowledge for primary care physicians.

Main Results:

  • Torus palatinus is a benign bony growth, not a malignancy.
  • It most commonly occurs in bilateral, multiple forms.
  • The canine to premolar area is a frequent location for TP.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate identification of torus palatinus is essential for appropriate patient counseling.
  • Family physicians require basic knowledge of TP assessment and management.
  • Distinguishing TP from malignant growths prevents unnecessary patient anxiety and interventions.