Examining the Relationships Between the Triarchic Psychopathy Constructs and Behavioral Deviance in a Community...

Area of Science:

• Psychology
• Criminology

Background:

• Limited research exists on the connection between psychopathic traits and common, less severe deviant acts.
• Psychopathy is increasingly studied in community samples, necessitating research into normative deviance.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the relationship between the triarchic model of psychopathy and seven forms of deviant behavior.
• To examine psychopathic traits in relation to drug use, alcohol use, theft, vandalism, school misconduct, assault, and general deviance.

Main Methods:

• Utilized a nationally representative sample to assess psychopathic traits and deviant behaviors.
• Applied the triarchic model of psychopathy (disinhibition, boldness, meanness).

Main Results:

• Triarchic disinhibition positively predicted all examined forms of normative deviance.
• Boldness was associated with increased drug use, alcohol use, and general deviance.
• Meanness showed a negative association with school misconduct.
• Both boldness and disinhibition positively predicted overall lifetime deviant behavior.

Conclusions:

• The findings support the inclusion and significance of boldness within the broader psychopathy construct.
• Psychopathic traits, especially disinhibition, are relevant predictors of normative deviant behaviors in the community.