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Related Concept Videos

Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

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Updated: Mar 2, 2026

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Aquagenic cutaneous disorders.

Fang Wang1, Yu-Kun Zhao2, Ze-Yu Luo1

  • 1Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Journal Der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG
|May 18, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Rare aquagenic cutaneous disorders, including aquagenic urticaria and aquagenic pruritus, cause skin issues upon water contact. Understanding these conditions is crucial for diagnosis and effective treatment strategies.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Rare Diseases
  • Cutaneous Medicine

Background:

  • Aquagenic cutaneous disorders are rare conditions triggered by water exposure.
  • These include aquagenic urticaria, aquagenic pruritus, and aquagenic acrokeratoderma.
  • Symptoms range from hives and itching to burning sensations and skin changes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current literature on aquagenic cutaneous disorders.
  • To summarize the clinical features, pathomechanisms, diagnosis, and treatment challenges.
  • To provide an overview of these unusual water-induced skin conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of scientific articles and case studies.
  • Synthesis of information on the distinct presentations of aquagenic urticaria, pruritus, and acrokeratoderma.
  • Analysis of current understanding of disease mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.

Main Results:

  • Aquagenic urticaria presents with immediate, itchy wheals.
  • Aquagenic pruritus causes intense itching or burning without visible lesions.
  • Aquagenic acrokeratoderma involves papules, edema, and hyperwrinkling.

Conclusions:

  • The exact pathomechanisms of these disorders remain unclear.
  • Diagnosis relies heavily on clinical presentation.
  • Effective treatment options are limited and challenging.