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When Theater Comes to Engineering Design: Oh How Creative They Can Be.
Ferris M Pfeiffer1, Rachel E Bauer2, Steve Borgelt3
1Department of Bioengineering, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Missouri Extension, Columbia, MO 65211.
Theater methods significantly boosted creativity and confidence in bioengineering students. This creative curriculum improved engineering design self-efficacy, motivation, and reduced anxiety in the experimental group.
Area of Science:
- Engineering Education
- Biomedical Engineering
- Creative Studies
Background:
- The creative process is vital for scientific and technological advancement.
- Engineering education often lacks explicit creativity training.
- Active learning methods from theater may enhance engineering creativity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of theater-based creativity training on bioengineering students' creative self-efficacy.
- To assess changes in motivation and anxiety related to engineering design.
Main Methods:
- A pilot study involving senior bioengineering capstone design students.
- Self-selected control and experimental groups.
- Experimental group received weekly creativity training using theater methods for one semester.
- Engineering design self-efficacy was measured using validated surveys before and after the intervention.
Main Results:
- The experimental group showed a greater than twofold increase in creative self-efficacy compared to the control group.
- Students in the experimental group reported increased motivation and decreased anxiety in engineering design tasks.
- The differences between groups were statistically significant (p < 0.05).
Conclusions:
- Implementing a "curriculum of creativity" using theater methods can significantly improve engineering students' creative self-efficacy.
- This approach holds potential for enhancing engineering education by fostering creativity.
- Theater-based methods offer a viable strategy to boost innovation in STEM fields.
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