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[State of contraception in 2016].
Y Manigart1, A Béliard2, S Rozenberg1
1C.H.U. Saint-Pierre, Service de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Rue Haute 322, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Revue Medicale De Bruxelles
|May 20, 2017
Summary
Choosing the right contraception involves considering individual health, lifestyle, and specific needs. This review guides healthcare providers in selecting the best hormonal contraception, IUDs, or other methods based on a woman's unique profile.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Contraceptive Technology
- Women's Health
Background:
- Hormonal contraception, including the Pill, is highly effective but faces scrutiny regarding newer generations.
- This has led to increased interest in alternative contraceptive options.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review oestroprogestative (OP) contraception, progestin-only contraception, and intrauterine devices (IUDs).
- To focus on the advantages and side effects of each method tailored to women's specific needs.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature review.
- Incorporation of clinical practice insights.
Main Results:
- Individual history, lifestyle, and socioeconomic factors are crucial for selecting from 15 contraceptive choices.
- Progestin-only contraception is recommended for women over 40 or with contraindications to estrogen.
- Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are generally well-tolerated with minimal side effects.
Conclusions:
- Healthcare providers must understand the benefits and risks of each method to personalize contraceptive recommendations.
- Long-acting methods like IUDs or implants are preferable for adolescents or those with adherence challenges.
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