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Related Concept Videos

Imprinting01:22

Imprinting

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Behavioral imprinting is observed in some newborn animals and occurs when they develop strong and specific attachments to another animal (usually a parent) following brief, early-life exposures. Offspring imprint onto parents within a brief period after birth or hatching; this time window is called the critical period. Once imprinting occurs, the bond established between the parents and their offspring is usually long-lasting.
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Genomic Imprinting and Inheritance02:30

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Diploid organisms inherit genetic material through chromosomes from both parents. Copies of the same gene are known as alleles. In most cases, both alleles are simultaneously expressed and allow various cellular processes to function optimally. If one of the alleles is missing or mutated, the expression of the other allele can compensate; however, this is not true for all genes.
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Immune Response Against Viral Pathogens01:29

Immune Response Against Viral Pathogens

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The immune system's response to viral infections is a complex and coordinated process involving natural killer (NK) cells, T cell-mediated responses, and antibody-mediated responses.
NK Cells
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Polymers: Defining Molecular Weight01:01

Polymers: Defining Molecular Weight

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Unlike small molecules with definite molecular weights, polymers are a mixture of individual polymer chains of varying lengths, each with a unique molecular weight.  So, the molecular weight of a polymer is expressed as an average value based on the average size of the polymer chains. The two most common forms of averages used for polymers are the number average molecular weight and weight average molecular weight.
The number average molecular weight (Mn) is the summation of the number...
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Polymers: Molecular Weight Distribution01:10

Polymers: Molecular Weight Distribution

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For any given polymer, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is higher than, if not equal to, the number average molecular weight (Mn). The only situation in which the weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight are equal is when a polymer consists only of chains with equal molecular weight. However, this never happens in a synthetic polymer, since it is difficult to control the polymerization process up to a molecular level with accuracy to a hundred percent.
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Molecular Weight of Step-Growth Polymers01:08

Molecular Weight of Step-Growth Polymers

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Step growth polymerization involves bi or multifunctional monomers. Bifunctional monomers react to form linear step growth polymers, whereas multifunctional monomers react to form non-linear or branched polymers.
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The extent of the...
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Ultrasensitive Detection of Biomarkers by Using a Molecular Imprinting Based Capacitive Biosensor
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Molecularly imprinted polymer for human viral pathogen detection.

Aijaz Ahmad Malik1, Chanin Nantasenamat1, Theeraphon Piacham2

  • 1Center of Data Mining and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.

Materials Science & Engineering. C, Materials for Biological Applications
|May 24, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) offer a robust method for creating selective materials. This review highlights MIPs

Keywords:
MIPMolecular imprintingMolecularly imprinted polymerViral detectionVirus

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Area of Science:

  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Analytical Chemistry

Background:

  • Molecular imprinting enables the creation of polymers with specific molecular recognition capabilities.
  • Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are versatile materials used in sensors, extraction, and assays due to their stability and reusability.
  • Viral detection is crucial due to increasing prevalence, evolving variants, and drug resistance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the application of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) in the detection of human viruses.
  • To highlight the potential of MIPs for rapid and selective viral detection methods.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies utilizing MIPs for viral detection.
  • Analysis of MIP fabrication techniques and their application in biosensing.

Main Results:

  • MIPs demonstrate significant potential for selective and rapid detection of various human viruses.
  • MIPs can mimic biological recognition sites, offering alternatives to traditional antibody-based methods.

Conclusions:

  • Molecularly imprinted polymers are a promising technology for advancing human virus detection and surveillance.
  • Further research into MIPs can lead to improved diagnostic tools for viral infections.