Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 2, 2026

13:48
Non-contact, Label-free Monitoring of Cells and Extracellular Matrix using Raman Spectroscopy
Published on: May 29, 2012
17.6K
Applications of Raman Spectroscopy in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Short Review
1Nanoscale Biophotonics Laboratory, School of Chemistry, National University of Ireland - Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Applied Spectroscopy
|May 24, 2017
Summary
Raman spectroscopy offers unique analytical solutions for biopharmaceutical manufacturing, enabling online process monitoring. However, its application is limited by fluorescence and signal strength, requiring careful experimental design for robust results.
Area of Science:
- Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing
- Analytical Chemistry
- Process Analytical Technology (PAT)
Background:
- The biopharmaceutical industry is rapidly expanding, driven by complex macromolecule-based drugs (biologics).
- Current manufacturing processes for biologics face significant analytical challenges due to their complexity and cell-based production methods.
- Existing Process Analytical Technology (PAT) in small molecule manufacturing is advanced, but biologic manufacturing lags behind in analytical control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and discuss the applications of Raman spectroscopy in biopharmaceutical manufacturing, particularly in mammalian cell culture.
- To highlight the potential of Raman spectroscopy as a Process Analytical Technology (PAT) tool for biologics.
- To identify the limitations and future potential of Raman spectroscopy in this field.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on Raman spectroscopy applications in biopharmaceutical process monitoring.
- Emphasis on mammalian cell culture as a representative biological expression system.
- Discussion of Raman spectroscopy's properties, advantages, and limitations in the context of bioprocessing.
Main Results:
- Raman spectroscopy demonstrates significant advantages for biopharmaceutical online process monitoring, including non-destructive, non-contact measurement and minimal sample preparation.
- Successful applications have been identified, providing unique analytical solutions for process control.
- Limitations such as fluorescence interference and weak signal intensity, especially in complex cell culture media, restrict quantitative analysis.
Conclusions:
- Raman spectroscopy offers valuable tools for biopharmaceutical process monitoring, but its limitations necessitate careful experimental design and awareness of potential interferences.
- New technological advancements like time-resolved detectors and plasmonics may help overcome current limitations and offer new analytical insights.
- Further development is needed to fully realize the potential of Raman spectroscopy for robust quantitative analysis in bioprocessing.
Keywords:
Raman spectroscopybiopharmaceutical manufacturingcell culture mediachemometricsonline monitoringproteinsMore Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview
1.5K
A conventional Raman spectrophotometer includes a laser source, a sample holding system, a wavelength selector, and a detector.
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
1.5K
Raman Spectroscopy: Overview
2.0K
The underlying principle of Raman spectroscopy is based on the interaction between light and matter, specifically molecules' inelastic scattering of photons. When a monochromatic beam of light, typically from a laser source, interacts with a sample, most scattered light has the same frequency as the incident light. This is known as Rayleigh scattering.
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and...
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and...
2.0K
Applications of IR Spectroscopy: Overview
2.5K
The non-destructive nature and ability to provide valuable chemical information make IR spectroscopy a versatile technique with broad applications in various scientific and industrial fields. IR spectroscopy is commonly used to identify and characterize organic and inorganic compounds. It provides information about the functional groups present in a molecule and the bonding between atoms. This helps in the structural elucidation of compounds during organic synthesis, pharmaceutical research,...
2.5K
Applications Of NMR In Biology
4.6K
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a very valuable analytical technique for researchers. It has been used for more than 50 years as an analytical tool. F. Bloch and E. Purcell formulated NMR in 1946 and won the 1952 Nobel Prize in Physics for their work. Biological macromolecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and organic molecules including pharmaceutical compounds, can be studied using this versatile tool that exploits the magnetic properties of certain nuclei.
4.6K

