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Stereoisomerism02:52

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Isomerism in Complexes
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula.
Transition metal complexes often exist as geometric isomers, in which the same atoms are connected through the same types of bonds but with differences in their orientation in space. Coordination complexes with two different ligands in the cis and trans positions from a ligand of interest form isomers. For example, the octahedral [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ ion has two isomers (Figure 1) In the cis...
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The absorption of UV–visible light by conjugated systems causes the promotion of an electron from the ground state to the excited state. Consequently, photochemical electrocyclic reactions proceed via the excited-state HOMO rather than the ground-state HOMO. Since the ground- and excited-state HOMOs have different symmetries, the stereochemical outcome of electrocyclic reactions depends on the mode of activation; i.e., thermal or photochemical.
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Optically Multiresponsive Heteroleptic Platinum Dithiolene Complex with Proton-Switchable Properties.

Salahuddin Attar1, Davide Espa1, Flavia Artizzu1

  • 1Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche and Unità di Ricerca INSTM, Università di Cagliari , S.S. 554-Bivio per Sestu, I09042 Monserrato-Cagliari, Italy.

Inorganic Chemistry
|May 26, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The platinum complex Bu4N[Pt(L1)(L2)] acts as a multiresponsive optical switch. HCl addition dramatically changes its color, luminescence, and nonlinear-optical properties, visible to the naked eye.

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Area of Science:

  • Coordination Chemistry
  • Materials Science
  • Optical Properties

Background:

  • Platinum complexes with dithiolene ligands are known for their interesting electronic and optical properties.
  • Developing stimuli-responsive materials is crucial for advanced optical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the linear- and nonlinear-optical properties of a novel platinum complex, Bu4N[Pt(L1)(L2)] (1).
  • To explore the potential of complex 1 as a multiresponsive optical switch triggered by acid addition.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis and characterization of the platinum complex Bu4N[Pt(L1)(L2)] (1).
  • Spectroscopic analysis (UV-Vis absorption, luminescence) to monitor changes in optical properties.
  • Measurement of nonlinear-optical (NLO) response, specifically the first hyperpolarizability.

Main Results:

  • Complex 1 exhibits a dramatic color change from deep blue to green upon addition of HCl at room temperature.
  • Luminescence properties shift from deep red to green, indicating a significant change in electronic structure.
  • The nonlinear-optical response (first hyperpolarizability) of the complex increases by a factor of 12.

Conclusions:

  • Bu4N[Pt(L1)(L2)] (1) functions as a unique multiresponsive optical switch.
  • The observed changes in color, luminescence, and NLO properties are readily detectable by visual observation.
  • This material shows promise for applications in optical sensing and switching devices.