Transauricular intra-arterial and intravenous digital subtraction angiography for abdominal aortic aneurysm imaging in a rabbit model
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Updated: Mar 1, 2026

Fluorescence Angiography for Evaluation of Aneurysm Perfusion and Parent Artery Patency in Rat and Rabbit Aneurysm Models
Published on: July 24, 2019
Yonghua Bi1,2, Zepeng Yu1, Ke Xu2
1Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to evaluate transauricular digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as an alternative to conventional intra-arterial DSA for rabbit abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA).
Materials And Methods:
AAA models were created in 8 New Zealand white rabbits by sewing vein patch. The diameters of aortic arteries were measured by DSA via ear vein and ear central artery. The common carotid artery (CCA) was exposed and cannulated for DSA as conventional angiography. Diameter size was measured and compared.
Results:
Aortic diameters, tested by DSA via ear vein, ear central artery and CCA were 7.9 ± 1.2 mm, 7.8 ± 1.0 mm and 7.9 ± 1.1 mm respectively, with no significant differences. Angiography via CCA as standard procedure, correlation in aneurysm neck diameter was r = 0.93 for IVDSA and r = 0.96 for angiography via central artery (P < 0.01); Correlation in AAA diameter was r = 0.99 for IVDSA and r = 0.99 for angiography via central artery (P < 0.0001).
Conclusions:
Transauricular DSA shows good correlation to conventional DSA, can be used repeatedly with less invasiveness, and suitable for rabbit AAA follow-up study.

