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What Is Qualitative Research?
1Graduate School of Education and Human Development, Nagoya University.
Summary
This article explains qualitative research methods, detailing their definition, characteristics, procedures, and theoretical underpinnings. It also contrasts qualitative with quantitative approaches and discusses mixed methods, emphasizing epistemology in research.
Area of Science:
- Health Sciences
- Social Sciences
Background:
- Qualitative research is increasingly prevalent in various research communities.
- Its application within the health sciences is a key focus.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an in-depth explanation of qualitative research.
- To clarify its definition, characteristics, theoretical and procedural background, and procedures.
- To differentiate it from quantitative approaches and discuss mixed methods.
Main Methods:
- The study is an explanatory review of qualitative research principles.
- It synthesizes information on the definition, characteristics, and procedures.
- It includes a comparative analysis with quantitative research.
Main Results:
- Qualitative research is defined by its unique characteristics and theoretical foundations.
- Specific procedures are outlined, distinguishing it from quantitative methods.
- Mixed methods approaches integrating quantitative research are also discussed.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the differences between qualitative and quantitative research is crucial.
- Establishing an epistemological perspective is vital for effective qualitative research.
- The article highlights the growing importance and application of qualitative research in health sciences.
Keywords:
data collectionqualitative data analysisqualitative researchresearch designresearch questiontheorizationMore Related Videos
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