Preoperative Simulation in Planning Rhinoplasty: Evaluation from Patients' and Surgeons' Perspectives

İbrahim Alper Aksakal1, Musa Kemal Keles2, Murat Sinan Engin3

  • 1Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Gebze Medical Park Hospital, Kocaeli, Turkey.

Summary

Preoperative simulations in rhinoplasty build patient rapport but can create surgeon liability. Patient confidence in simulations grows faster than surgeon confidence in using them.

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