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Axillary Reconstruction for Hidradenitis Suppurativa with an Inner-Arm Transposition Flap Creating a Brachioplasty
Daniel L Ching1, Maleeha Mughal2, Athanasios Papas2
1Department of Anatomical Pathology, Queen Elizabeth II Medical Centre, Perth, Australia.
This study introduces an innovative inner-arm transposition flap for surgical reconstruction of axillary hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). The technique proved effective, with high patient satisfaction and no disease recurrence, offering scar concealment and arm tightening benefits.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Dermatology
- Surgical Innovation
Background:
- Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic skin condition affecting apocrine gland areas like the axilla and groin.
- Surgical intervention is often necessary for managing severe HS.
- Existing surgical methods for HS reconstruction have limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing surgical methods for HS.
- To describe and evaluate an innovative inner-arm transposition flap for axillary HS reconstruction.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of surgical methods for HS.
- Retrospective case review of 5 transposition flap reconstructions for axillary HS (2008-2013).
- Patient outcomes assessed using Derriford Appearance Scale (DAS 24) and a custom questionnaire.
Main Results:
- All patients reported satisfaction with the final surgical outcome.
- One case experienced a complication, but flap survival was maintained.
- No recurrence of hidradenitis suppurativa was observed post-surgery.
- DAS 24 scores indicated acceptable postoperative psychological distress.
- Patient-reported outcomes were favorable.
Conclusions:
- The inner-arm transposition flap is a reliable and effective technique for axillary HS reconstruction.
- This method offers excellent scar concealment and a brachioplasty-like tightening effect.
- The technique provides a simple, beneficial addition to the surgical options for HS.
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