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Higgs EFT for 2HDM and beyond.

Hermès Bélusca-Maïto1, Adam Falkowski1, Duarte Fontes2

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SM EFT) is validated for the two-Higgs-doublet Model (2HDM) using LHC Higgs data. Constraints on SM EFT parameters translate to 2HDM parameter limits, guiding future Higgs coupling measurements.

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Area of Science:

  • High Energy Physics
  • Particle Physics
  • Quantum Field Theory

Background:

  • The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SM EFT) is a low-energy approximation of more fundamental theories.
  • The two-Higgs-doublet Model (2HDM) is a popular extension of the Standard Model that includes additional Higgs bosons.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the validity of the SM EFT as a low-energy description of the 2HDM.
  • To establish a method for translating constraints from Higgs data in the SM EFT to the parameters of the 2HDM.
  • To identify optimal Higgs boson couplings for improving fits to current experimental data.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing up-to-date Higgs signal strength measurements from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).
  • Deriving a likelihood function for Wilson coefficients of dimension-6 operators in the SM EFT Lagrangian.
  • Matching the 2HDM to the SM EFT to relate their parameters and constraints.

Main Results:

  • The procedure for translating SM EFT constraints to 2HDM parameters is valid under specific conditions.
  • Improving the fit to current Higgs data requires simultaneously increasing the top Yukawa coupling, decreasing the bottom Yukawa coupling, and introducing a Higgs-gluon contact interaction.
  • These modifications can be achieved within a 2HDM incorporating new colored particles.

Conclusions:

  • The SM EFT provides a robust framework for analyzing the 2HDM with current LHC Higgs data.
  • Future experimental efforts should focus on precise measurements of Higgs couplings to top quarks, bottom quarks, and gluons.
  • The 2HDM with new colored particles offers a potential explanation for the observed Higgs coupling patterns.