An Integrated Interactive-Spaced Education Radiology Curriculum for Preclinical Students.
Eli Tshibwabwa1,2, Robert Mallin1, Madeleine Fraser1
1Department of Clinical Medicine, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, University Park, P. O. Box W1451, Coolidge, Antigua and Barbuda.
Online spaced education significantly improved medical students' radiology knowledge and retention compared to traditional problem-based learning. This blended approach also boosted student satisfaction with the learning module.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Radiology Training
- E-learning
Background:
- Problem-based learning (PBL) is a common medical curriculum.
- Assessing the impact of supplementary online education on radiology knowledge is crucial.
- Long-term retention of medical knowledge requires effective learning strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate if a radiology module with online spaced education enhances radiology knowledge and retention in medical students.
- To compare the effectiveness of integrated problem-based learning (PBL) with and without online spaced education.
Main Methods:
- Second-year medical students were divided into control (PBL only) and experimental (PBL + online spaced education) groups.
- Radiology skills were assessed before, 4 weeks, and 7 months after the intervention.
- Statistical analysis compared knowledge improvement and retention between groups.
Main Results:
- Both groups showed knowledge improvement, but the experimental group had a significantly higher increase (P < 0.001).
- Long-term retention was observed in both groups, with the experimental group maintaining slightly better performance.
- A higher percentage of experimental group students felt their learning objectives were met (92% vs. 71%, P < 0.001).
Conclusions:
- Online spaced education combined with PBL effectively enhances radiology knowledge, self-assessment, and long-term retention.
- This blended learning approach improves student satisfaction with integrated educational modules.
- Further research is recommended to explore spaced education for remediation in medical training.
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