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Updated: Mar 1, 2026

Generation of Cationic Nanoliposomes for the Efficient Delivery of In Vitro Transcribed Messenger RNA
Published on: February 1, 2019
Transfection of Antisense Oligonucleotides Mediated by Cationic Vesicles Based on Non-Ionic Surfactant and
Judith Mayr1, Santiago Grijalvo2,3, Jürgen Bachl4
1Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, Regensburg 93053, Germany. judith.mayr@chemie.uni-regensburg.de.
Abstract:
Three different ionene polymers with varying quaternary ammonium moieties were used as a proof of concept for the formulation of antisense oligonucleotides, which are capable of inhibiting Renilla luciferase messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA). Cationic vesicles, consisting of cationic polymer, antisense oligonucleotide (Luc) and non-ionic surfactant polysorbate 80, were investigated regarding their ζ potential, cytotoxicity and transfection efficiency. Deoxyribonucleic acid- (DNA) forming complexes in the presence of cationic vesicles were also investigated in terms of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The studied cationic vesicles showed very little, if any, toxicity against HeLa cells. Transfection abilities proved to vary strongly depending on the present quaternary ammonium moiety.
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