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Updated: Mar 1, 2026
Line Shape Analysis of Dynamic NMR Spectra for Characterizing Coordination Sphere Rearrangements at a Chiral Rhenium Polyhydride Complex
Published on: July 27, 2022
Rhenium-catalysed hydroboration of aldehydes and aldimines
Rebeca Arévalo1, Christopher M Vogels2, Gregory A MacNeil2
1Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Clavería, 8, 33006, Oviedo, Spain.
Abstract:
The first examples for the rhenium-catalysed hydroboration of aldehydes, ketones and aldimines, including heteroaromatic quinoline, are reported herein. Reactions are remarkably chemoselective and tolerant of several functional groups. A wide array of rhenium complexes were efficient pre-catalysts for these hydroborations, including new low-valent complexes of the formula [Re(N-N)(CO)3(L)]X (N-N = bipy derivative, L = labile ligand/solvent, and X = [BArF4]- and [B(3,5-di-tBu-cat)2]-), which have been characterized fully including an X-ray diffraction study for [Re(bipy)(CO)3(quin)][BArF4] (2). A new silver spiroboronate ester Ag[B(3,5-di-tBu-cat)2](NCCH3)3 (3) was prepared and characterized fully, including an X-ray diffraction study, and used to make one of the new rhenium complexes.
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One of the convenient methods for the preparation of aldehydes and ketones is via hydration of alkynes. Hydroboration-oxidation of alkynes is an indirect hydration reaction in which an alkyne is treated with borane followed by oxidation with alkaline peroxide to form an enol that rapidly converts into an aldehyde or a ketone. Terminal alkynes form aldehydes, whereas internal alkynes give ketones as the final product.
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