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"In the physio we trust": A qualitative study on patients' preferences for physiotherapy
Susanne Bernhardsson1,2, Maria E H Larsson1,3, Kajsa Johansson2
1a Region Västra Götaland, Närhälsan Research and Development Primary Health Care , Gothenburg , Sweden.
Physiotherapy Theory and Practice
|June 8, 2017
Summary
Patients prefer active physiotherapy treatments and shared decision-making. Trust in the physiotherapist
Area of Science:
- Physiotherapy
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Integrating patient preferences into evidence-based practice is crucial.
- This study explored patient preferences for physiotherapy and shared decision-making.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate patient preferences regarding physiotherapy treatments.
- To understand patient desires for involvement in clinical decision-making.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study employing individual, semi-structured interviews.
- 20 participants with musculoskeletal disorders were interviewed in Gothenburg, Sweden.
- Interviews were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.
Main Results:
- A central theme identified was that trust in the physiotherapist promotes active patient engagement.
- Patients favored active treatments like exercise and self-management advice, though some preferred passive options.
- Previous experiences and media significantly influenced treatment preferences.
- All participants desired involvement in decision-making, with varying levels of active participation.
Conclusions:
- Trust in a physiotherapist's competence is key to fostering active patient engagement.
- Patient desire for shared decision-making enhances their active participation in physiotherapy.
