Transition Consultation Models in Two Academic Medical Centers

Area of Science:

• Pediatric and adult medicine
• Chronic condition management
• Healthcare systems research

Background:

• Health care transition (HCT) is essential for adolescents with chronic conditions moving to adult care.
• Increased survival rates for these patients heighten risks during HCT.
• Existing HCT programs often vary in their implementation of core elements.

Purpose of the Study:

• To introduce and describe two novel approaches for enhancing health care transition.
• To provide adaptable models for improving HCT outcomes in diverse settings.

Main Methods:

• Implementation of a dedicated HCT clinic integrated with a life skills program.
• Establishment of an HCT consult service focused on resident education and direct patient support.

Main Results:

• The described programs offer practical examples for improving HCT.
• These interventions aim to address variability in HCT program delivery.
• Further research is needed to determine the most effective HCT interventions.

Conclusions:

• Two distinct models, a specialized clinic and a consult service, can enhance health care transition for youth with chronic conditions.
• These approaches provide adaptable frameworks for healthcare providers and institutions.
• Continued investigation into efficacious HCT interventions is warranted to optimize patient outcomes.