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Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control
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Re-reading after mind wandering.

Trish L Varao-Sousa1, Grayden J F Solman2, Alan Kingstone1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia.

Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology = Revue Canadienne De Psychologie Experimentale
|June 13, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

After mind wandering during reading, individuals often re-read text to regain comprehension. This re-reading behavior suggests a need for clarification after attentional lapses.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience of Attention

Background:

  • Extensive research exists on the causes of mind wandering.
  • Limited research has investigated the post-episode behaviors related to mind wandering.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate reading behaviors immediately following episodes of mind wandering.
  • To understand the function of re-reading after mind wandering.

Main Methods:

  • Two studies were conducted examining re-reading behaviors after mind wandering.
  • Mind wandering episodes were identified through self-caught and probe-caught methods.

Main Results:

  • Participants re-read text in nearly half of mind wandering episodes.
  • Re-reading typically involved reviewing one to two lines of text.
  • Subjective reports indicated re-reading occurred when text clarification was perceived as necessary.

Conclusions:

  • Re-reading after mind wandering suggests a mechanism for regaining comprehension of missed information.
  • Attentional lapses during reading can necessitate subsequent text review.
  • Further research on refocusing attention post-mind wandering is warranted.