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The pubovaginal sling: Reintroducing an old friend
Gregory G Bailly1, Kevin V Carlson2
1Department of Urology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Canada.
Summary
Female stress urinary incontinence (SUI) surgical options are evolving. The pubovaginal sling (PVS) using autologous fascia is a viable alternative to synthetic midurethral slings (MUS) due to safety concerns.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Gynecology
- Surgical Innovation
Background:
- Surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI) has historically used retropubic colposuspensions and sling procedures.
- Synthetic midurethral slings (MUS) have been the primary surgical treatment for SUI in recent decades.
- Concerns regarding the safety of mesh implants, including MUS, have prompted a need for alternative surgical options.
Purpose of the Study:
- To inform urologists and gynecologists about suitable alternatives to MUS for SUI management.
- To detail the indications, surgical technique, and outcomes of the pubovaginal sling (PVS) using autologous fascia.
- To facilitate informed decision-making between patients and surgeons regarding SUI surgical options.
Main Methods:
- Review of surgical techniques for SUI management.
- Description of the pubovaginal sling (PVS) procedure utilizing autologous fascia.
- Discussion of PVS outcomes in the context of current SUI treatment landscape.
Main Results:
- The pubovaginal sling (PVS) with autologous fascia is presented as a suitable alternative to synthetic midurethral slings (MUS).
- Understanding PVS indications, technique, and outcomes is crucial for managing SUI.
- Enhanced patient-surgeon discussion is vital for informed surgical choice.
Conclusions:
- The pubovaginal sling (PVS) with autologous fascia is an important alternative for surgical management of SUI.
- Urologists and gynecologists must be knowledgeable about PVS to guide patient treatment effectively.
- Informed consent and shared decision-making are paramount in selecting the optimal SUI surgical approach.

