[Pathopsychological aspects of low back pain]
A I Krupatkin1, A A Kuleshov1, T V Sokolova1
1Priorov Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Moscow, Russia.
Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova
|June 16, 2017
Summary
Low back pain, often stemming from disc issues, frequently becomes chronic and disabling. This study explores the psychogenic factors contributing to chronic low back pain and outlines treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Pain Research
- Psychosomatic Medicine
Background:
- Low back pain is a leading global cause of disability.
- Discogenic processes are a primary contributor to low back pain.
- A significant portion of low back pain cases become chronic, leading to disability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the etiology and development mechanisms of the psychogenic component in low back pain.
- To examine the clinical features and pathomorphology of psychogenic pain.
- To consider the role of comorbid psychogenic states in the chronification of low back pain and present treatment approaches.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and analysis of existing research on low back pain.
- Examination of etiological factors and pathomorphological changes.
- Clinical case analysis and review of treatment modalities for the psychogenic component.
Main Results:
- Discogenic processes are a key factor in low back pain.
- Psychogenic factors significantly contribute to the chronification of low back pain.
- Comorbid psychogenic states play a crucial role in the persistence of pain.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the psychogenic component is vital for managing chronic low back pain.
- Targeted treatment of psychogenic factors can improve outcomes for chronic low back pain patients.
- Multidisciplinary approaches are necessary for effective management.
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