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Updated: Feb 28, 2026

A Combined 3D Tissue Engineered In Vitro/In Silico Lung Tumor Model for Predicting Drug Effectiveness in Specific Mutational Backgrounds
Published on: April 6, 2016
Abstract:
Researchers from the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute have launched COSMIC-3D, a tool that allows scientists to explore how cancer mutations affect the structure and function of more than 8,000 human proteins. They hope COSMIC-3D, which is freely available on the web, will facilitate the design of new cancer drugs.
Insights
Scientists can now explore cancer mutations and their effects on human proteins using COSMIC-3D. This free web tool aids in understanding protein structure and function to develop new cancer drugs.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Structural Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Cancer mutations alter protein structure and function, impacting disease progression.
- Understanding these changes is crucial for targeted cancer therapy development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce COSMIC-3D, a novel tool for visualizing cancer mutation impacts on protein structure.
- To provide a freely accessible resource for researchers investigating cancer genomics and protein function.
Main Methods:
- Development of COSMIC-3D, integrating mutation data with protein structural information.
- Web-based platform enabling interactive exploration of over 8,000 human proteins and associated cancer mutations.
Main Results:
- COSMIC-3D offers a comprehensive view of how specific mutations affect protein conformation and activity.
- The tool visualizes mutation data across a large proteome, facilitating hypothesis generation.
Conclusions:
- COSMIC-3D is a valuable resource for cancer researchers, enhancing the understanding of mutation-driven protein alterations.
- This tool is expected to accelerate the design and development of novel anti-cancer therapeutics.
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