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Related Concept Videos

Mouse Models of Cancer Study02:43

Mouse Models of Cancer Study

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Mice have long served as models for studying human biology and pathology because of their phylogenetic and physiological similarity with humans. They are also easy to maintain and breed in the laboratory, and hence, many inbred strains are now available for research. Studies on mice have contributed immeasurably to our understanding of cancer biology.
The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 28, 2026

A Combined 3D Tissue Engineered In Vitro/In Silico Lung Tumor Model for Predicting Drug Effectiveness in Specific Mutational Backgrounds
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Modeling Cancer Mutations in 3-D

    Cancer Discovery
    |June 17, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary

    Scientists can now explore cancer mutations and their effects on human proteins using COSMIC-3D. This free web tool aids in understanding protein structure and function to develop new cancer drugs.

    Area of Science:

    • Genomics
    • Structural Biology
    • Pharmacology

    Background:

    • Cancer mutations alter protein structure and function, impacting disease progression.
    • Understanding these changes is crucial for targeted cancer therapy development.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To introduce COSMIC-3D, a novel tool for visualizing cancer mutation impacts on protein structure.
    • To provide a freely accessible resource for researchers investigating cancer genomics and protein function.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of COSMIC-3D, integrating mutation data with protein structural information.
    • Web-based platform enabling interactive exploration of over 8,000 human proteins and associated cancer mutations.

    Main Results:

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  • COSMIC-3D offers a comprehensive view of how specific mutations affect protein conformation and activity.
  • The tool visualizes mutation data across a large proteome, facilitating hypothesis generation.
  • Conclusions:

    • COSMIC-3D is a valuable resource for cancer researchers, enhancing the understanding of mutation-driven protein alterations.
    • This tool is expected to accelerate the design and development of novel anti-cancer therapeutics.