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Type II endoleaks: when and how.

Matthew J Grima¹, Alan Karthikesalingam²

¹St George's Vascular Institute, St George's University of London, London, UK - matthewjoe.grima@gmail.com.

The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery

|June 20, 2017

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Type II endoleaks are a common reason for re-intervention after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR), but optimal treatment timing remains unclear. This review examines current evidence and management strategies for type II endoleaks following EVAR.

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Area of Science:

Vascular Surgery
Endovascular Interventions
Aortic Aneurysm Disease

Background:

Type II endoleaks are the most frequent cause of secondary intervention post-EVAR.
The optimal management strategy and timing for type II endoleaks are still debated.
Various interventional techniques exist for managing type II endoleaks.

Purpose of the Study:

To review current evidence on type II endoleaks after EVAR for abdominal aortic aneurysms.
To provide updates on the diagnosis and management of type II endoleaks.
To discuss the controversies surrounding the treatment of type II endoleaks.

Main Methods:

Literature review of current evidence.
Analysis of management strategies for type II endoleaks.
Discussion of interventional techniques and outcomes.

Main Results:

Type II endoleaks are a significant cause of re-intervention after EVAR.
Evidence regarding the optimal timing for intervention is evolving.
Multiple treatment options are available, each with specific indications and outcomes.

Conclusions:

Type II endoleaks require careful consideration for intervention.
Further research is needed to establish definitive guidelines for management.
Personalized treatment approaches are essential for optimal patient outcomes.