Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 28, 2026

Murine Model for Non-invasive Imaging to Detect and Monitor Ovarian Cancer Recurrence
Published on: November 2, 2014
Multiparametric MRI for differentiation of borderline ovarian tumors from stage I malignant epithelial ovarian tumors
Fatmaelzahraa Abdelfattah Denewar1, Mitsuru Takeuchi1, Misugi Urano1
1Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences and Medical School, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya City, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.
Objective:
To assess the value of contrast-enhanced MRI, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurement, and CA-125 measurement for differentiating borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs) from stage I malignant epithelial ovarian tumors (MEOTs).
Material And Methods:
This retrospective study included 43 patients with BOTs and 43 patients with stage I MEOTs who underwent contrast-enhanced MRI with DWI and CA-125 analysis. Two radiologists evaluated the MRI findings in consensus. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to detect the best predictor variables for MEOTs.
Results:
Mixed cystic/solid and predominantly solid appearances, as well as thickened irregular septa, were more frequent in MEOTs. A papillary architecture and internal branching (PA&IB) pattern was more frequent in BOTs. MEOTs had thicker walls and septa, larger solid components, and higher CA-125 values. The mean ADC value of solid components (ADCmean) and minimum ADC value of whole lesions (ADCmin) were lower in MEOTs. Multivariate analysis revealed that ADCmin and maximum diameter of the solid components were independent indicators of MEOTs with an AUC, sensitivity, and specificity of 0.86, 81%, and 84%, respectively.
Conclusion:
ADCmin and maximum diameter of solid components were useful for differentiating BOTs from MEOTs.
More Related Videos
07:54Heterogeneity Mapping of Protein Expression in Tumors using Quantitative Immunofluorescence
Published on: October 25, 2011
12:42Heterotypic Three-dimensional In Vitro Modeling of Stromal-Epithelial Interactions During Ovarian Cancer Initiation and Progression
Published on: August 28, 2012