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Research Dilemmas with Behavioral Big Data.

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  • 1Institute of Service Science, National Tsing Hua University , Hsinchu, Taiwan .

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Behavioral big data (BBD) presents new challenges for researchers. This study explores the ethical and methodological dilemmas of using BBD for causal behavioral research.

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Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences
  • Management Science
  • Behavioral Economics

Background:

  • Behavioral big data (BBD) offers unprecedented insights into human and social behaviors.
  • The increasing availability of BBD necessitates new analytical approaches in research.
  • Traditional research paradigms face significant shifts in the context of BBD.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify and discuss the unique challenges and ethical dilemmas associated with BBD acquisition and analysis.
  • To explore the trade-offs researchers face when conducting causal behavioral research using BBD.
  • To provide a framework for navigating the complexities of BBD in scientific discovery.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing research on BBD.
  • Conceptual analysis of the researcher-data-subject relationship in BBD studies.
  • Discussion of methodological and ethical considerations specific to BBD.

Main Results:

  • BBD introduces distinct methodological and technical hurdles compared to traditional data.
  • Ethical considerations, including privacy and consent, are amplified with BBD.
  • Trade-offs exist between data richness, analytical feasibility, and ethical responsibilities.

Conclusions:

  • Researchers must address novel methodological and ethical challenges to effectively utilize BBD.
  • Careful consideration of the evolving research landscape is crucial for valid causal inference.
  • Navigating BBD requires a balanced approach to maximize scientific discovery while upholding ethical standards.