Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 28, 2026

TBase - an Integrated Electronic Health Record and Research Database for Kidney Transplant Recipients
Published on: April 13, 2021
A Shared Opportunity for Improving Electronic Medical Record Data
Amanda W Baier1, Daniel J Snyder, Izabela C Leahy
1From the *Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; †Department of Anaesthesia, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; and ‡Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington.
Electronic medical record (EMR) data often contains errors impacting studies. This case study identifies root causes of EMR data issues and offers principles for better electronic health data management and use.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Medical Data Management
- Clinical Research Data Quality
Background:
- The widespread adoption of electronic medical records (EMRs) has led to an increase in studies utilizing EMR data.
- Analysis of EMR data for retrospective studies has revealed significant issues with data quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the root causes of incompleteness, inconsistency, and inaccuracy in electronic medical record data.
- To highlight the negative impact of erroneous EMR data on clinical decisions and research.
- To provide fundamental principles and recommendations for effective EMR management and the successful use of electronic health data.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of extracted electronic medical record data.
- Case study approach to investigate data errors.
Main Results:
- Identified various types of erroneous data entries within the analyzed EMR data.
- Confirmed issues of incompleteness, inconsistency, and inaccuracy in medical records.
- Underlined the significance of data quality problems for clinical research and decision-making.
Conclusions:
- Erroneous EMR data poses a significant challenge to the reliability of clinical research and decision-making.
- Effective management principles and strategies are crucial for improving the quality and utility of electronic health data.
- Recommendations are provided to facilitate the successful use of EMR data in healthcare settings.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR
Purpose of Health Records I
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Purpose of Health Records II
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
Data Reporting and Recording

